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Rising Cybersecurity Threats in Healthcare for 2025

Rising Cybersecurity Threats in Healthcare for 2025

The healthcare industry, often hailed as the backbone of human well-being, is now grappling with an insidious challenge: the ever-increasing rate of cyber threats. While the past year has seen greater awareness of these attacks, 2025 is believed to present a higher frequency and complexity of these cyber attacks, which, in addition to financial risks, put the safety of patients and their trust in healthcare services at risk. Whether it’s the recent incidents of hospitals being paralyzed by Ransomware, or new data breaches putting millions of patients at risk, the consequences of cyber crime are far more significant.

This blog looks into the reasons why healthcare is on the radar of cyber criminals, the threats that are on the horizon in 2025, and best practices to follow to enhance the health sector’s cyber security.

Overview

The healthcare industry is experiencing a technological shift, and hospitals are incorporating advances in technology to improve the quality of treatments and organizational management. Electronic Health Records (EHRs), IoT integrated health care devices, and telemedicine applications are not dreams of the future; they are already a part of today’s world. But this digital transformation comes with a caveat: increased susceptibility to cyber threats.

According to a few recent reports, one of the most attacked sectors in 2024 was healthcare and that is continuing in 2025 as well. Hackers are attracted to it due to its large treasury of information and continuous operations. A single violation may affect hospital services, endanger patient lives, and mean hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of lost revenue.

For instance, in 2024, a reputed chain of hospitals in the United States was managed, and controlled by hackers through ransomware. The attack led to severe monetary loss but also endangered people’s lives. This incident especially calls for an increase in investment in cybersecurity in the healthcare sector.

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Top Cybersecurity Threats Facing Healthcare in 2025

1. Ransomware Targeting Patient Data and Critical Systems

Ransomware can be best described as the weakest link for the healthcare sector. These attacks lock important data and bring hospital systems down until the organization agrees to pay a ransom. For healthcare providers, the stakes are incredibly high: Concerning tangible impacts, one cannot examine a patient’s records or use clinical equipment when their privileges are suspended or revoked, which will affect patient outcomes.

In 2024, a ransomware attack on a hospital in Germany ultimately caused the death of a patient who was transferred to another facility because of system outages. This incident shows how many lives are at risk due to poor cybersecurity in healthcare

One of the worst things about ransomware is that it is easily spread across interconnected systems. One phishing email can be devastating to an organization and its system, which makes it important to train employees and implement good endpoint security.

2. Breaches of IoT-Enabled Medical Devices

Smart devices play a crucial role in the healthcare systems as they allow the monitoring of patients and gathering data on their condition from a distance. But at the same time, their connectivity is their main weakness and that is why the vulnerability to cyber attacks is rather high. The attacker can take advantage of these unpatched bugs to compromise the affected devices, manipulate their usability, or use them to access further into the hospitals’ networks.

For instance, in 2023, a flaw in an IoT-connected pacemaker resulted in attackers changing its settings from a remote location. As there was no case of any patient being affected by this, it proved that insecurity in medical devices is a real possibility.

The research predicts that more than 68% of healthcare IoT devices will go unpatched by 2025, hence the need for enhanced device security.

3. Data Exfiltration from Electronic Health Records (EHRs)

EHRs have a high value for cybercriminals because they contain medical records, diagnosis, and billing information. Another aspect of healthcare being most affected is the average cost of data breach, which stands at $10.93 million, with healthcare being the most affected industry.

In 2021, a data compromise attack at a big healthcare firm with headquarters in the U.S compromised the information of more than 7 million users. The leak was attributed to a hacked employee account, therefore the company should employ a multi-factor approach and regularly monitor the accounts.

Such actions affect the confidence of patients and endanger organizations in fines and legal operations triggered by data leakage. EHR systems are one of the critical components of healthcare information networks, and therefore their security must always be a priority.

Why is the Healthcare Industry a Growing Target for Cyber Attacks?

1. Valuable Patient Data on the Black Market

The patient data is gold to hackers, and it is worth mentioning that protection from cybercrimes is essential but expensive. While credit card digits can be easily canceled, invalidated, or shredded, medical records have a higher shelf life. They can be employed for identity theft, insurance fraud, and, at times, blackmail too.

A single healthcare record sold for $250 on the dark web in 2024, unlike credit cards, which went for $5. Healthcare is a rich market and any organization in this niche is at risk of being targeted by cybercriminals.

2. Legacy Systems with Weak Security Frameworks

Most hospitals and other healthcare facilities still operate on outdated infrastructure that was never meant to cope with contemporary threats from cyber attackers. These legacy systems were not usually built with even the most fundamental security functions, they are an open-book as far as hackers are concerned.

For instance, in 2023 a ransomware attack occurred that targeted the unpatched vulnerability in the system, which was 15 years old but still used at a U.K. hospital. These systems therefore need to be upgraded for efficiency but due to financial constraints and other issues, the upgrading is usually done after a long time.

3. Overburdened IT Teams

IT departments in most healthcare organizations are under-resourced with inadequate finances and personnel to handle operational work let alone cybersecurity threats. This lack of resources results in forming security holes and makes the organizations an easy target for exploitation.

According to a study published in 2023, 62% of healthcare IT staff respondents said that their teams were not prepared for the increasing levels of cybersecurity threats. To address this problem, companies need to invest in the skills of their personnel, as well as managed security services.

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Real-World Examples of Healthcare Cyber Incidents

In recent years, especially in 2024, the healthcare sector has seen several significant cyberattacks that have raised alarms regarding the vulnerability of sensitive medical data and essential healthcare operations. Here are some of the major incidents:

Attack Name Description
WannaCry Ransomware Attack (2017) WannaCry attack is a perfect example of how vulnerable the healthcare industry still is. The ransomware affected more than 200,000 computers around the world, and it targeted the UK’s National Health Service (NHS). The attack stopped operations, canceled operations, and put the NHS’s out-of-pocket expenditure at £92 million.
UnitedHealth Breach (2024) Another massive attack occurred when relatively poor security measures for access granted allowed cybercriminals to conduct the largest healthcare data breach with over 100 million patient records stolen from UnitedHealth. The breach led to regulatory fines and legal actions, as well as a lack of support from the public.
Change Healthcare Cyberattack (2024) Change Healthcare was attacked in February 2024 by hackers belonging to the BlackCat ransomware group that leaked the personal information of up to 110 million Americans. These records consisted of health insurance information, medical records, and identification data. This prompted the company to offer credit monitoring, identity theft protection, and other services to the affected individuals concerned to any individual as they closed the systems involved. This attack brought to light the vulnerability of healthcare organizations, given that attackers can take advantage of their poor standing in case they engage in handling the large number of patient data.
Ascension Health Cyberattack (2024) One of the biggest non-profit healthcare chains Ascension Health was hit by cyber criminals in May 2024. The attack on it inflicted considerable loss to its operational efficiency and its revenue decline was more than $ 1.8 billion. It affected practice and in turn, forced the organization to remove some of the systems from the network. However, the major amount lost by Ascension due to the act is well concealed by quick reparative and reinforcement of all the figures essential for the next fiscal year from the impact of the attack.
Star Health Data Breach (2024) In August 2024 a major data breach took place at Star Health, India’s leading health insurance company. Customer personal details as well as records of medical reports and insurance policies were even posted on common platforms such as Telegram and other dark web facilities. The breach happened with the help of information security threat actor xenZen who spread free data samples through the chatbot in the telecommunication platform and translated it to the Telegram group while selling a large number of data sets in BreachForums, the socio-mix cybercrime platform. Star Health reacted by consulting with the police, but the violation prompted concern over the safety of the customer data; regarding the platforms, such as Telegram, which the criminals use in the commission of the crime.

Best Practices for Strengthening Healthcare Cybersecurity

In the dynamic nature of security threats, healthcare must adopt effective measures to protect such patient information as well as the core healthcare systems. Here are some best practices to consider:

  1. Regular Vulnerability Assessments and Software Updates– Security audits prior to threats are important because they make it difficult for the opposites to take advantage of the weaknesses left open. A patch and updates help to prevent known threats, as well as new threats that emerge from an existing software fault.
  2. Enhancing Network Segmentation and Access Control– The inability to segment the network effectively can only allow the break to occur without leaking the attack. This is because the access given to the information, for example through the role based authorization access control is only granted to a limited number of people.
  3. Employee Training– It could be noted that people remain the most vulnerable element that leads to cyber threats. Regular training and tests sometimes allow an employee to recognize phishing and other tries, establish appropriate passwords, and follow security measures.
  4. Partnering with Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs)– MSSPs can provide monitoring services and are capable of identifying threats and incidents at all times. They are useful to healthcare organizations since they help the organizations to update on current risks.

Emerging Technologies in Healthcare Cybersecurity

To stay ahead of sophisticated cyber threats, the healthcare industry is leveraging cutting-edge technologies designed to strengthen defenses and ensure data integrity. Below are some emerging solutions reshaping healthcare cybersecurity:

  1. AI for Early Threat Detection– Cognitive computing can process huge volumes of data and flag possibly suspicious incidences within a certain duration of time. For instance, owing to an AI system, the organization can identify cases of suspicious login patterns or unauthorized attempts after which it can take appropriate action.
  2. Blockchain for Securing Patient Records– Blockchain provides an efficient way of record keeping, which is also distributed and cannot be easily changed. It is an open system that offers data authenticity while at the same time protecting it from anyone who tries to gain access to it at any given time.
  3. Zero Trust Frameworks– The main concept of applying the Zero Trust model revolves around the fact that no user or device is considered to be trustworthy by any means. This approach includes strong identification, ongoing surveillance, and minimum privilege access; making the organization sufficiently secure against cyber threats.

How Lepide Can Help

Lepide Data Security Platform offers a resilient solution tailored to address the unique data security challenges faced by the Healthcare sector. By consolidating data and identity security into a unified platform, Lepide enables comprehensive monitoring and proactive response to potential threats, ensuring sensitive patient information remains secure. Our platform is designed for simplicity, allowing seamless integration across on-premises and cloud environments without the need for complex server setups or extensive technical training.

Lepide empowers healthcare institutions to achieve operational excellence and regulatory compliance through simplified data and identity security. Our intuitive platform streamlines security operations, reducing complexity and resource requirements. With Lepide, organizations benefit from enhanced visibility, actionable insights, and accelerated incident response capabilities. By safeguarding sensitive data and maintaining compliance with regulatory frameworks, healthcare institutions can bolster trust, mitigate reputational risks, and focus on delivering quality care in a competitive marketplace. We ensure that data security doesn’t have to be expensive or overly complex, providing a cost-effective solution that delivers a high return on investment.

Conclusion

The protection of healthcare organizations’ information from cyber threats is no longer a ‘nice to have’ – it is a ‘must have’ or else ‘it is a matter of life and death’. By understanding the threats, addressing vulnerabilities, and adopting advanced technologies, the industry can protect its most valuable assets: patients and their data.

The time to act is now. The protection of patient information is a critical direction that healthcare organizations cannot afford to ignore; failure to do so compromises its compliance with the law and the quality of patient care.

Schedule a demo with us today to gain a deeper insight into how Lepide can help you secure your data amidst the rapidly evolving threat landscape.